One of the oldest methods in physiotherapy, manual therapy has developed into various concepts over the years. These treatments have evolved and become concepts over time, with the scientific knowledge and experiences of the therapists who apply them. In many countries around the world, these concepts are taught to physiotherapists. Major concepts such as Mulligan, Maitland, McKenzie, and Kaltenborn-Evjenth have developed over time and have contributed to the growth and spread of manual therapy by providing training through institutes worldwide. Additionally, osteopathy and chiropractic, which have been researched and studied over the past century, have also developed with the establishment of institutes.

• Osteopathy..
• Chiropractic..
• Indiba Active Therapy..